How to wash your down jacket: a complete guide
Washing your down jacket properly is essential to maintain its warmth, loft, and longevity.
A well-cared-for jacket can last for years, keeping you cosy through countless hikes and cold-weather adventures. However, many people make common mistakes—using the wrong detergent, skipping key prep steps, or drying incorrectly—that can damage the feathers and fabric, leading to clumps and reduced insulation. This guide walks you through every step to ensure your jacket stays clean, warm, and ready for the long haul.
Understanding your down jacket
Down jackets are made from lightweight, insulating materials—typically nylon or polyester shells filled with goose or duck down. The science behind down insulation lies in its ability to trap warm air in tiny pockets formed by the feathers, creating a high warmth-to-weight ratio. Proper care is crucial to preserve this loft and prevent damage to the delicate structure of the down.
Preparing your down jacket for washing
Before you wash your down jacket, preparation is key. Start by checking the care label for specific instructions. Remove any fur trims, bags, or detachable accessories, and close all zips, Velcro, and buttons. This helps prevent damage to the fabric and ensures a more effective clean.
Checking the care label
Always check the care label before washing. Look for symbols indicating water temperature (cold or warm), cycle type (gentle), and drying instructions (tumble or air dry). Understanding these symbols ensures your item is cared for correctly.
Removing accessories and closing fastenings
Detach any removable parts like hoods or fur trims and secure all fastenings. This prevents damage and keeps the jacket from snagging during the wash. Store accessories in a safe place—mesh bags work well for keeping everything together.
Watch the Video: How to Wash Your Down Jacket | 3 Easy Steps
Watch this quick guide where Calum shares three easy steps to help you clean your jacket the right way to keep it warm, fluffy, and adventure-ready.
Washing your down jacket
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to wash your down jacket:
• Place the jacket in a front-loading washing machine.
• Use cold water and a gentle cycle.
• Add a specialized down detergent—avoid regular soap or fabric softeners.
• Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue.
• Run an extra rinse cycle if needed.
• Place the jacket in a front-loading washing machine.
• Use cold water and a gentle cycle.
• Add a specialized down detergent—avoid regular soap or fabric softeners.
• Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue.
• Run an extra rinse cycle if needed.
Choosing the right detergent
Use detergents specifically designed for down garments. Regular detergents can strip natural oils from the feathers, reducing loft. Recommended brands include Nikwax Down Wash and Granger’s Down Wash. These help restore and maintain insulation.
Machine vs. hand washing
Machine washing is convenient and effective if done correctly. Use a gentle cycle and cold water. Hand washing offers more control but requires more effort. Both methods can work—choose based on your gear and washing setup.
Drying your down jacket
Drying is just as important as washing. A damp jacket can develop mold and lose its loft. You can either air dry or use a dryer—each method has its pros and cons.
Using a dryer
Dry your jacket on a low heat tumble setting. Add clean tennis balls or dryer balls to help break up clumps and restore loft. Shake the jacket occasionally during the cycle to redistribute feathers.
Air drying techniques
If you prefer air drying, lay the jacket flat on a clean surface or hang it in a well-ventilated area. Shake it gently every few hours to prevent clumps and help restore loft. Avoid direct sunlight or heat sources.
Maintaining your down jacket after washing
To keep your jacket performing well, consider using down proofing sprays to restore water resistance. Store it in a breathable garment bag—never compress it for long periods. Shake it out occasionally to maintain loft and keep it ready for your next adventure.
Frequently Asked Questions
What detergent should I use?
Use a down-specific detergent to preserve the natural oils in the down. Regular detergents can strip these oils and reduce insulation performance.
How often should I wash my down jacket?
Only when necessary, typically once or twice per season. Overwashing can reduce the jacket’s lifespan.
How do I dry a down jacket?
Tumble dry on low heat with clean tennis balls or dryer balls to help restore loft. It may take several hours. Make sure the jacket is completely dry to prevent mildew.
Can I air dry it instead?
Air drying is possible but not recommended unless you can regularly fluff the jacket to prevent clumping. Tumble drying is more effective for restoring loft.
What if my jacket still smells or feels clumpy after drying?
Run it through another drying cycle with dryer balls. Clumps usually mean the down isn’t fully dry or evenly distributed.